Slag bij Blenheim, ter ere van de hertog van Marlborough en Eugenius, hertog van Savoye 1704
metal, sculpture, engraving
portrait
baroque
metal
sculpture
sculpture
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: diameter 5.7 cm, weight 82.91 gr
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: So, this striking metal sculpture is a medal from 1704 by Martin Schmeltzing commemorating "The Battle of Blenheim". One side shows portraits and the other a full-on battle scene! The detail is amazing for something so small. What strikes you most about this work? Curator: It’s a fascinating object. What resonates for me is how these medals functioned as instruments of power and memory. The choice of imagery wasn't accidental. Notice the prominent placement of the portraits, the way they are rendered almost as classical heroes. How does that contrast with the chaos of the battle scene depicted on the reverse? Editor: Well, the portraits feel very stately, calm. They represent order. The battle side, obviously, is disorder! It’s meant to showcase power, right? The leaders' strength? Curator: Precisely. And that’s the point, isn’t it? Medals like these cemented a certain narrative. Consider the use of Latin inscriptions; it instantly elevates the work, associating it with the glory of the Roman Empire. What’s being communicated through that historical allusion? Who are the intended audiences here? Editor: That the victory is…historic, enduring? Probably meant for the ruling classes, other nobles... to spread the fame? Curator: Yes! Cultural memory is being actively shaped here. Think about the long-term impact. This wasn't just about celebrating a single victory, but weaving it into a tapestry of power, a specific story they wished to be told and retold for years to come. The medal, then, becomes a powerful, portable monument. Editor: I never thought about a medal having that kind of power! I guess these symbols work on a deep level. Curator: Exactly. And recognizing them gives us a peek into the cultural mindset of the time. Every carefully chosen symbol adds depth to the story this object is telling. It transforms the mundane into the monumental, shaping how events were–and continue to be–remembered.
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