Spanish landscape 1878

Ferdinand Hodler made this intimate oil on canvas titled "Spanish Landscape" during a trip to Madrid. During the late 19th century, Spain, with its rich cultural heritage, became a popular destination for European artists seeking inspiration. Hodler was no exception, and this work reflects his encounter with the Spanish landscape. The reclining figure adds a narrative, suggesting perhaps a moment of rest or contemplation amidst the serene surroundings. Hodler’s Symbolist style focused on themes of national identity and deep emotion. What does it mean to see Hodler, a Swiss painter, engaging with the landscapes of Spain? Is he an interloper or an interpreter? How might the cultural exchange enrich his practice, and how might his gaze impact the representation of Spain? The painting invites us to reflect on themes of travel, identity, and the universal human experience of finding solace in nature.