Young Woman with a Red Fan by Max Pechstein

Young Woman with a Red Fan 1910

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painting, oil-paint

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portrait

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fauvism

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fauvism

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painting

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oil-paint

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figuration

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expressionism

Copyright: Public domain US

Curator: Looking at “Young Woman with a Red Fan,” created by Max Pechstein around 1910, I am immediately struck by its vibrant use of color and expressive brushwork. Editor: Absolutely! My first thought? Fauvism exploding onto the scene. It feels almost like a rebellious shout in pigment! Those unexpected yellows and greens – they’re anything but subtle. Curator: Indeed. Pechstein, a key figure in the German Expressionist movement, was deeply influenced by the Fauves’ liberated approach to color. Note how he departs from naturalistic skin tones, using instead these jaundiced yellows which gives an air of unhealth. It feels very deliberate. Editor: Exactly! She’s radiating both a feverish intensity and a touch of languid boredom simultaneously. That red fan...it's less for cooling down, and more like she's punctuating her own inner drama! Curator: Considering the historical context, around 1910, Pechstein, along with other Expressionists, sought to convey subjective emotions and inner turmoil through bold distortion and non-naturalistic color, challenging academic conventions. The work also coincides with heightened concerns about female emancipation. How do you read that symbolism here? Editor: Mmm, perhaps she represents a woman caught between tradition—that fan as a symbol—and this burgeoning desire for freedom. She's literally holding onto one while visually embodying the other through Pechstein's brave colours. It is like a painted paradox! Curator: Yes, a very pertinent point. This painting captures that particular cultural moment where new visions for social freedom collided with older societal norms. The very act of portraying a woman with such vivid boldness could itself be read as an act of cultural provocation. Editor: In other words, she is an advertisement of liberation and defiance made to grace bourgeois walls. The audacity! Well, after diving into all this colourful rebellion, I'm feeling the urge to stir things up myself. Time to clash some colours in my wardrobe, I think. Curator: And I’ll perhaps revisit my assumptions about portraiture and consider how art really can mirror moments of radical cultural change, one vividly rendered brushstroke at a time.

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