The Holy Family with Saint Elizabeth and Saint John the Baptist c. 1650 - 1660

"The Holy Family with Saint Elizabeth and Saint John the Baptist" is an etching made by Elisabetta Sirani in the 17th century. Sirani was working in a time when women artists had to struggle against the strictures of the patriarchal society and were often barred from training and recognition. In this print, Sirani reimagines a traditional religious scene by subtly emphasizing the female figures. The composition is anchored by Mary, who holds the infant Jesus. The figures of Saint Elizabeth and Mary form a nurturing, intimate group, underscoring a sense of shared womanhood. Meanwhile, Joseph is relegated to the background, carrying wood and an ax. The etching testifies to Sirani's skill in rendering nuanced emotions and complex relationships. Sirani was known for her swiftness and virtuosity, a way to both meet demand and subvert expectations of female artists. The work not only invites viewers to contemplate the Holy Family but also prompts reflection on the role of women in art and society.