print, engraving
baroque
landscape
cityscape
engraving
Dimensions: height 261 mm, width 350 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This 1726 print, titled "Gezicht op Baden," offers us a bird's-eye view of the Swiss town, rendered with meticulous detail through the process of etching. The anonymous artist incised lines into a metal plate, likely copper, which was then inked and pressed onto paper, a process demanding considerable skill and time. Look closely at the density of lines used to define the architecture and landscape; hatching creates shadows, and stippling adds texture to the mountains. This wasn't just about representing a place, but also about showcasing the etcher's mastery of the medium, a value deeply embedded in craft traditions. The social context of this image is also important. Prints like these were often commissioned by wealthy patrons to document their holdings, or they served as promotional material for cities. Consider the labor involved in producing this print, from the sourcing of materials to the skilled execution of the etching, all pointing to a complex network of production and consumption that ties the image to the wider capitalist structures of the time. The visual precision of the craft elevates the status of its subject.
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