Dimensions: support: 794 x 571 mm
Copyright: © Tate | CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 DEED, Photo: Tate
Curator: Edward Burra's watercolor work, titled "Harlem," captures a bustling street scene, full of geometric tension. Editor: My first impression is one of cautious observation. There's an element of voyeurism, a feeling of being an outsider looking in on a vibrant, self-contained world. Curator: The artist's choice of exaggerated figures, particularly the central man in the brown suit, draws my eye. There is a certain theatricality to the presentation. Editor: Absolutely. Burra’s work frequently addressed themes of marginalization. How might this image challenge or reinforce stereotypes of Harlem during the interwar period? Curator: The elevated train, the faces at the windows... they are all symbols of a community both interconnected and yet fragmented, echoing themes found in much early 20th-century art. Editor: And it raises questions about the artist's positionality, his gaze. What does it mean for a white British artist to represent Harlem in this way? Curator: The symbols are dense, to be sure. But the painting’s enduring quality lies in the questions it provokes, continuing to elicit dialogue across generations. Editor: Indeed, and hopefully encouraging critical engagement with issues of representation and cultural exchange.
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Edward Burra’s paintings of Harlem fall into two groups – street scenes and scenes of night-time entertainment. This painting, Harlem, depicts the area’s daytime street life. Several men and women are shown in front of a row of brownstone tenements, with New York’s elevated railway visible in the background. The street is shown as a place of social interaction: people linger on their doorsteps to smoke, talk and read newspapers. In contrast to the glamour and exuberance of Harlem nightlife, this painting presents a more downbeat scene of uncertain, possibly illicit, employment. Gallery label, January 2008