There Was No Business ("No encontraron avio") 1807 - 1845

Leonardo Alenza created this etching, “There Was No Business” in 19th century Spain. The image depicts a scene of apparent desperation, with three figures, likely women, conveying a sense of poverty or misfortune. Alenza lived and worked in a Spain deeply marked by social inequality and political turmoil, themes often reflected in his art. He was also greatly influenced by Goya and his critical approach to social issues. Notice how the stark contrasts and expressive lines emphasize the harsh realities faced by the lower classes. The inscription, “No encontraron avio,” which translates to “They found no means,” underscores the lack of resources and opportunities available to many during this time. To understand this work more fully, one might explore the economic conditions in 19th-century Spain, the role of women in society, and the influence of the Romantic movement on artistic expression. Through these lenses, Alenza’s etching speaks to the broader social and institutional contexts that shaped both its creation and its enduring message.