Square Doily c. 20th century

This square doily was made by an anonymous maker using linen and cotton. The piece features drawn thread work, where threads are pulled from the linen to create an open, lace-like structure. Then, using cotton thread, the maker has needled decorative patterns into the resulting grid, embellishing its open spaces. The technique is incredibly labor-intensive. It’s also delicate work; mistakes are difficult to undo, and the threads can easily break, or be pulled too tight. While examples like this are often viewed as 'women’s work,' or 'craft,' it's important to remember that textiles like this have always been commodities. They have a tangible connection to production processes, and social and political implications. Here, the materials are humble, but the skill is high. In the end, the doily challenges the conventional hierarchy between art and craft, prompting us to consider the value and artistry inherent in everyday objects.