Portret van Jan Pietersz. Douw by Reinier van Persijn

Portret van Jan Pietersz. Douw 1623 - 1668

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print, engraving

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portrait

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dutch-golden-age

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print

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caricature

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portrait drawing

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genre-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 236 mm, width 187 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This is Reinier van Persijn's "Portret van Jan Pietersz. Douw," an engraving from the Dutch Golden Age, somewhere between 1623 and 1668. There's something really intense about his gaze that's kind of captivating. What's your interpretation of it? Curator: Well, portraits during the Dutch Golden Age weren't just about capturing a likeness; they were carefully constructed statements of identity and status. What strikes me is how the sitter, Jan Pietersz. Douw, presents himself, in relation to the rising merchant class during the period, and their desire to be seen as sophisticated intellectuals. Have you considered what that specific attire signals? Editor: The broad hat and the elaborate collar, definitely signifiers of wealth and perhaps an attempt at appearing dignified and intellectual. Curator: Exactly! This portrait participates in a dialogue about social mobility and self-fashioning, particularly for a man defined as a “genre-painting” character at the time. The almost stark contrast between the face and the background directs our focus. This creates an intensity which resonates even today. Considering the rigid class structures of the time, the image itself may have been a political statement about social mobility. How does the act of reproducing and circulating the image via engraving affect its impact? Editor: It democratizes the image to some degree, making it accessible to a broader audience beyond the elite, perhaps? Curator: Precisely. Engravings enabled wider access to art and ideas, potentially influencing how different social classes perceived themselves and others. In some ways it becomes its own meme. Editor: I never really thought about art from this period being so intertwined with identity and class politics. Thanks for showing me that deeper layer. Curator: It's always there. Engaging with art is more powerful once you start understanding what issues were at stake during the era.

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