drawing, pencil, charcoal
portrait
drawing
charcoal drawing
pencil drawing
pencil
animal portrait
portrait drawing
charcoal
realism
Dimensions: height 458 mm, width 336 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: We’re looking at Jean Bernard’s "Sitting Cat, facing left," a pencil and charcoal drawing from 1815, housed in the Rijksmuseum. It’s a very detailed, realistic study. What strikes me most is the texture the artist achieved with such simple materials. How do you see this piece? Curator: Well, let’s start with those materials. Pencil and charcoal were becoming increasingly accessible in the early 19th century due to industrial advancements. So this isn't just a charming drawing of a cat; it's evidence of broader changes in the means of artistic production and material distribution. Editor: So, the cat portrait is almost a byproduct of new manufacturing processes? Curator: Precisely! Think about it. How does the increased availability of these drawing materials impact the artistic labor itself? Suddenly, art production isn't confined to wealthy patrons or academic institutions. More artists, perhaps from less privileged backgrounds, could create and potentially participate in a wider art market. Also, domestic scenes of pets became popular…were there also socio-economic factors in play, creating leisure time and expendable income to support the rise of pet ownership and this type of image? Editor: That's fascinating. I hadn’t considered how the materiality is intrinsically tied to economics. It makes you think about who could afford pencils, charcoal, paper and also, perhaps, cats as pets. Curator: Exactly. It shifts our focus from the singular genius of the artist to the broader network of labor, industry, and consumption that enables the artwork to exist in the first place. What we might call a 'simple' drawing actually carries complex narratives of its time. Editor: It completely reframes how I see the artwork. It’s not *just* a drawing of a cat, but a record of materials and means, and their accessibility.
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