Apen op de vismarkt, ca. 1720 1720

Matthijs Pool created this etching titled "Apen op de vismarkt" around 1720. In it, monkeys are depicted mimicking human activity in a fish market. The early 18th century witnessed a surge in satirical art, often using animal figures to critique human behavior. This piece reflects the social and political climate of the Dutch Golden Age, where satire was a common tool for commentary. The use of monkeys in art has a long history, often associated with mimicry, foolishness, and the baser instincts of humanity. By portraying monkeys in human roles, Pool invites viewers to reflect on the follies and vanities of society. Does the artwork maintain traditional representations or develop alternative narratives? "Apen op de vismarkt" serves as a commentary on the social dynamics of the time, using humor and satire to reveal deeper truths about human nature. The emotional impact lies in its ability to provoke laughter while prompting self-reflection, blurring the lines between the human and animal worlds, and urging viewers to recognize their own "monkey business."