print, engraving
caricature
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 239 mm, width 306 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: So, this is "Koning Willem I op een troon van kaas, 1830," from 1830-1831 by an anonymous artist. It's an engraving. It’s rather odd, seeing a king on a throne of cheese! What draws your eye to this piece? Curator: The stark contrast in textures is compelling. Note how the smooth, almost polished lines defining the figures are juxtaposed against the rougher, stippled rendering of the landscape. This dichotomy establishes a visual hierarchy. What effect do you think this has on the reading of the composition? Editor: It makes the figures seem more important, but the cheese throne seems kind of absurd! It’s literally built on…cheese? Curator: Precisely. The concentric circular forms of the cheese throne establish visual rhythm, while the ephemeral nature of cheese challenges the permanence we associate with royalty. Consider the visual relationship between the cheese throne and the hard spear the king holds, it represents power, but the other element undermines the traditional signs of authority. Editor: So, it’s critiquing the king’s power? And there's that figure with the flag, ‘Vive la Liberté’… Curator: Indeed. Note also how the artist has carefully arranged the figures around the central cheese throne. Each pose, each gaze contributes to a reading of societal tensions and discontent. What semiotic meaning can you draw from it? Editor: It feels like everyone's pulling in different directions, quite literally with the figure trying to pull away that block of cheese! It makes me think of political instability, and the fragile state of leadership. Curator: Your insightful analysis has captured its visual tensions beautifully. Editor: I’ve certainly learned to consider beyond the immediately obvious elements in analyzing artwork. Curator: As have I; your point on destabilization truly captures the zeitgeist of this cartoon.
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