A Seated Man by Donato Creti

A Seated Man c. 1711

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drawing, dry-media

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portrait

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drawing

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dry-media

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academic-art

Dimensions: sheet: 23 × 17.5 cm (9 1/16 × 6 7/8 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: This is "A Seated Man" by Donato Creti, created around 1711, using dry media in a portrait style. It's a study, likely in sanguine. Editor: Immediately striking—the raking light from above and to the side throws such dynamic shadows, even in this modest composition. His face is angled up and his features are not detailed but it's hard to tell what has caught his gaze! Curator: Creti was central to the Bolognese school, becoming principle of the Accademia Clementina, positioning him to influence artistic trends significantly through teaching and commissioned work. The sanguine medium itself recalls the established Italian tradition that linked drawings in red chalk to both classical sculpture and the very act of drawing. Editor: True. And observe how he uses cross-hatching. Especially behind the seated figure—to render a full shadow effect. See too how Creti doesn’t commit to full anatomical rendering, like with his left hand, letting lines simply taper and disappear to communicate the essence. Curator: This sketch might be related to his larger academic projects where a single figure's pose embodies an allegorical concept or perhaps preparatory for history painting—art as the stage for didactic messaging in court circles. This was Creti's socio-political arena. The very *idea* of such art carried weight, aligning with the powerful influence of institutions. Editor: Perhaps so, but isn't it possible also to just revel in its form? Look at the elegant drape of fabric. Creti uses only quick lines to model the fullness of the robes; each stroke conveys three dimensions with almost calligraphic flair. It's pure artistic virtuosity independent of subject matter! Curator: Your emphasis on “virtuosity” strikes at the core of a formalist's vision. Yet even that technical flair was part of establishing the legitimacy and elevated social status of artists during this period. Editor: Even with our difference of interpretation, this glimpse from Creti allows us a glimpse to better understand technique! Curator: Indeed. This drawing not only demonstrates an artistic mastery within a specific historical framework, but reminds us how art serves society in ways both subtle and pronounced.

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