Dimensions: height 164 mm, width 108 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Josef Löwy made this portrait photograph of pianist Anton Rubinstein in Vienna, most likely in the second half of the 19th century. Photography in this period became a powerful tool for constructing and disseminating images of prominent individuals. Rubinstein, a celebrated pianist and composer, likely understood the value of such a portrait in shaping his public image. Note the inclusion of his signature, a way of authenticating the image and adding to its value for collectors. Löwy's studio was a well-known establishment in Vienna. The institutional history of photography studios is important here. They functioned as social spaces where individuals presented themselves according to societal norms. By studying studio portraits, we can learn about the ways in which social status and identity were performed and negotiated in 19th-century Austria. To fully understand this image, we might delve into archival materials related to Löwy's studio, concert programs featuring Rubinstein, and writings on the cultural life of Vienna to understand the symbiotic relationship between artistic production, social identity, and institutional structures.
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