photography, gelatin-silver-print
portrait
aged paper
toned paper
photography
gelatin-silver-print
19th century
Dimensions: height 86 mm, width 53 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This small portrait of a seated man was made by J.J.D. van Geuns in the Netherlands, likely in the late 19th century. The photograph is mounted in an album, suggesting it was intended for private, domestic display rather than a public art institution. The man’s dark suit and somewhat stern expression are typical of bourgeois portraiture from this period. This image operates within a visual code that communicated respectability and social standing. The rise of photography coincided with the growing power of the middle class, offering a new means of self-representation. Consider the institutions that supported this: photographic studios, portrait galleries, and the burgeoning market for photographic equipment. To fully understand this image, we could research the history of photography in the Netherlands, the social conventions of portraiture, and the economic status of the sitter. Art history isn't just about aesthetics; it's a way to explore the values and structures of a particular time and place.
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