Silhouetportret van Wilhelmina van Pruisen by Jan Gerritsz. Visser

Silhouetportret van Wilhelmina van Pruisen 1785

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Dimensions: height 146 mm, width 94 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This print from 1785 presents a silhouette portrait of Wilhelmina of Prussia, created by Jan Gerritsz. Visser. It’s an engraving, a medium particularly well-suited for disseminating images widely during that era. What catches your eye? Editor: The precision of line is striking; such detail achieved in silhouette form is compelling. The contrasting dark outline against the stark background focuses all the attention on the intricate details. What can you tell me about it? Curator: This engraving demonstrates how Wilhelmina, as Princess consort of the Dutch Republic, strategically used imagery to navigate a tumultuous political climate. Notice how the elaborate frame emphasizes her name and alludes to a German Crown. These symbols highlight the importance of dynastic and national ties in bolstering her family’s position. The inscription emphasizes that Wilhelmina is a treasure for the Netherlands and of German extraction. Editor: I'm captivated by the hat; its scale is enormous. Its construction plays with geometric forms – from circular shapes and ribbons to feathering lines, creating an amazing sense of lightness defying the print’s heavy symbolism and political overtones that you point out. Curator: Precisely. Her image, duplicated in prints like this, served as a potent visual representation of authority. Consider the print’s function, too. Disseminated widely, the work solidified support for the House of Orange during a period of growing political unrest, what's known in history as the Patriot revolt. Editor: Looking at it from the artist's standpoint, it has a simple beauty. How he transforms a seemingly simple shape into a detailed and expressive statement says so much. The execution creates a kind of dynamic interplay that adds to the piece's intrigue. Curator: Indeed, and such an observation reveals that Visser managed to capture both the fashion of the time and use that for this work's inherent political charge, making it such an intriguing and multilayered historical artifact. Editor: I see the engraving beyond its social context now.

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