engraving
dutch-golden-age
landscape
line
genre-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 143 mm, width 94 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Pieter Sluyter made this small engraving of figures working the land sometime between 1675 and 1733. The image is comprised of finely incised lines on a copper plate, a method of printmaking that requires tremendous control and precision. But let’s consider the imagery itself. In the center, we see figures engaged in the labor of farming and tending livestock, arranged within an architectural frame. These scenes are interspersed with biblical verses, suggesting a divinely ordained connection between humanity and the land. The choice of engraving, with its capacity for exacting detail, mirrors the careful cultivation of the land depicted. Every furrow, every sheep, every stone seems painstakingly rendered, reflecting the effort invested in agrarian life. Yet this idealization obscures the realities of labor, politics and class in the 17th and 18th centuries. Ultimately, this engraving asks us to consider the labor and social context embedded within its lines, urging us to expand our understanding of art beyond mere aesthetics.
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