Botheration by Thomas Rowlandson

Botheration 1793

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drawing, print, etching, pen, engraving

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portrait

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drawing

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narrative-art

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print

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etching

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caricature

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caricature

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figuration

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romanticism

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line

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pen

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genre-painting

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history-painting

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engraving

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: Let's pause here, in front of Thomas Rowlandson's etching "Botheration", dating from 1793. A title so perfectly apt, I think, for what’s depicted here. Editor: Oh, the weariness! It just emanates from the fellow slumped in that red chair on the right. He embodies utter bureaucratic burnout. Curator: Precisely. Rowlandson captured a mood many of us know too well. These are likely judges, their faces caricatured to emphasize their boredom and frustration as a lengthy document is presented. Note the heavy reliance on linear hatching and the stark contrasts, a signature of his style. Editor: Symbols everywhere! Wigs signifying authority, documents representing the endless legal processes. And those expressions – such an exaggerated catalogue of human ennui. Are we witnessing a collapse of institutional power in miniature, a visual representation of societal fatigue with bureaucracy itself? The artist captures not just their faces, but the cultural anxieties inherent in these symbolic wigs, paperwork. Curator: Perhaps, though Rowlandson had a keen eye for satire. Look closely, and you'll find elements of farce alongside genuine critique. The detail in those expressions—one is openly asleep. Is it societal fatigue or simply...Monday morning, court edition? Editor: Ah, but humor can be a powerful veil for truth! It’s possible that his purpose goes beyond comedy, reaching into deeper issues with institutionalized social processes, in courts, but also society. Even the way they huddle and point emphasizes not collaboration but a messy struggle of knowledge and its access, especially for the man being presented, with his silly cane. Curator: Agreed. Even without fully knowing the particulars of the case or people represented, there's something universally understandable in that weariness, in the performance of being bored, the irritation, that elevates the picture from simple mockery. Editor: The lasting value here, it feels, is how Rowlandson took his particular political anxieties about 18th-century England and, using accessible archetypes and symbols, distilled something very relevant across centuries. The more things change, the more the wigs stay the same. Curator: Indeed, there is a particular sting that reminds us there are enduring anxieties across history, wrapped in robes of caricature and comedy.

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