print, engraving
portrait
allegory
baroque
ink paper printed
pencil sketch
figuration
line
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 395 mm, width 409 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This engraving, "Jupiter, Juno and the other gods receive Hercules", was made by Bernard Picart in the early 18th century. The composition surges upwards, dominated by the swirling forms of clouds and the ascending figures of classical deities. Picart uses a dense network of lines to create texture and volume, particularly in the rendering of drapery and cloud formations. The figures are arranged in a dynamic, almost chaotic, cluster. Hercules is being lifted, a dramatic moment emphasized by the contrast between the darker foreground and the lighter sky. This ascent challenges traditional hierarchies, blurring the boundaries between mortal and divine realms. The semiotic elements are evident in the classical iconography. Hercules, a symbol of strength and virtue, is received into the pantheon, reflecting contemporary ideas about heroism and apotheosis. The engraving doesn't just depict a scene; it constructs a dialogue between classical mythology and early modern ideals. The visual language and composition invite viewers to contemplate shifting ideas about power and representation.
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