Coin of Manuel I c. 12th century

Editor: This is a "Coin of Manuel I" held in the Harvard Art Museums. What strikes me is the texture, worn smooth with age. What stands out to you about its composition? Curator: The deliberate composition of the cross, centrally placed, immediately directs the eye. Notice the bas-relief technique; how it defines form, establishing a hierarchy of visual elements that reflects the socio-religious values of its time. Editor: So, the cross isn't merely decorative? Curator: Precisely. Semiotically, the cross signifies not just faith but power, its geometric rigidity contrasting starkly with the coin’s worn edges. Tell me, how does its materiality influence your understanding? Editor: I see now how the material itself underscores themes of power and belief. Thanks, that really clarified things!