Christ's Entry into Jerusalem by Anonymous

Christ's Entry into Jerusalem c. 1450

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coloured-pencil, tempera, print, watercolor

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coloured-pencil

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water colours

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narrative-art

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tempera

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print

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landscape

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figuration

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watercolor

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coloured pencil

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history-painting

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italian-renaissance

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Editor: Here we have a tempera and colored pencil piece called "Christ's Entry into Jerusalem," from around 1450 by an anonymous artist. It has a very storybook feel to it; I find my eye drawn to the compressed space and the varied colors. What do you see in this piece from a formal perspective? Curator: I am immediately struck by the arrangement of forms, a structural harmony is pursued. Notice the stark contrast between the black void and the chromatic architecture; these features give an emphasis to the thematic nature of this figuration. How do the compositional elements work together to communicate its message? Editor: I think the artist is using a combination of stacked perspective and small scale to include everyone. Curator: Indeed, consider also the symbolic nature of the halo, its placement, and its interaction with the geometric background. These, taken as a whole, contribute to a reading of structural composition, a sort of formalized echo through which meaning can be made. Editor: So the color choices and figure arrangement really point us towards how to understand this moment? Curator: Precisely. Note how each color has been strategically placed to accentuate the narrative. It almost appears as if the color story emphasizes depth within the painting’s space. It’s almost geometrical in the architectural build-up. I can also consider the material presence of color itself: how its physical properties enhance the reading of Christ’s entry into Jerusalem. Editor: It's amazing how a formal analysis can enrich a painting like this. Now I notice compositional strategies everywhere! Curator: Understanding art is a continual process. Applying new analytical approaches always opens our perception and enhances the layers of any piece.

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