Plate 15: Ferdinand as Hannibal crossing the Alps; from Guillielmus Becanus's 'Serenissimi Principis Ferdinandi, Hispaniarum Infantis...' 1636
drawing, print, engraving
drawing
baroque
landscape
figuration
soldier
mountain
horse
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: Sheet (Trimmed): 14 11/16 × 10 15/16 in. (37.3 × 27.8 cm)
Copyright: Public Domain
Curator: What a dramatic and evocative image! It's titled "Plate 15: Ferdinand as Hannibal crossing the Alps," an engraving dating to 1636 and attributed to Johannes Meursius. The print depicts a grand historical scene in the Baroque style, teeming with figures set against a mountainous landscape. Editor: It's striking, the density of figures and the sharp contrasts achieved through engraving. The overall impression is one of ambition and the sheer human effort involved in surmounting monumental obstacles. You almost feel the chill of the Alps. Curator: Exactly! See how the figure of Ferdinand, depicted as Hannibal, is the focal point, commanding attention on horseback. This blending of figures serves to portray Ferdinand’s military prowess. Notice the strategic placement of soldiers and their equipment, a conscious effort to frame Ferdinand as a leader of legendary status. It reinforces the symbolic power of leadership through visual association with historical precedent. Editor: Yes, the composition is clever. The engraver uses strong diagonals to lead the eye upwards towards the peaks and back down to the toiling figures below, thus creating a sense of depth and scale. It does impart the vastness of the landscape and the imposing nature of their task, though maybe with too many things happening. Curator: The Baroque era certainly loved drama, and this work embraces it fully. The laborers are such an important symbol of determination and the will to succeed, while the figures on horseback exude control. And I'm drawn to the details, the weapons, the faces... Editor: All that fine hatching creates texture, and it's a technical feat. Look how the light falls on the armor versus the softer rendering of skin. But overall, that is an interesting contrast. The meticulousness really elevates the piece, I believe. Curator: I agree. There's so much detail woven into this artwork, making it a testament to human endeavor. Editor: It leaves me pondering the enduring appeal of classical narratives—powerful, idealized, and wrought with challenges.
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