Dimensions: height 106 mm, width 124 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Hermanus Fock created this landscape with a draughtsman and a wanderer using etching techniques in the Netherlands, around the late 18th or early 19th century. The image presents us with an idealised vision of the countryside, one that was increasingly popular amongst the Dutch middle classes. The presence of the artist drawing the landscape, and the wanderer in the distance, creates a sense of how nature was being appreciated at the time. The Netherlands had a strong artistic tradition supported by institutions like the Haarlem Guild of St. Luke. The detailed depiction of nature reflects a growing interest in scientific observation and documentation that influenced art. To better understand the work, one could research travelogues, and consider the rise of landscape painting as a distinct genre. Understanding the social conditions surrounding artistic production allows us to see this landscape not just as a pretty picture, but as a reflection of changing cultural values.
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