gelatin-silver-print, photography, gelatin-silver-print
portrait
african-art
gelatin-silver-print
photography
gelatin-silver-print
realism
Dimensions: height 174 mm, width 121 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This gelatin silver print, titled "Marronkapitein met familie," made in 1891, depicts a family posing in front of their home. There’s an interesting contrast in textures, between the woven roof and the smooth clothing. What's your perspective on it? Curator: The material reality of this photograph speaks volumes. The gelatin silver print, a relatively new technology at the time, allowed for mass reproduction and dissemination of images. Who do you think was consuming these images, and what narratives were they reinforcing? Editor: That’s a great question. It makes me wonder if these photographs were used to exoticize indigenous people for Western audiences? Curator: Precisely. Consider also the material conditions of the subjects. The "Marronkapitein’s" garb juxtaposes markedly against the semi-clad figures; notice the varying access to resources and manufactured goods within even this one family. How do these disparities shape our reading of power dynamics at play? Editor: It is really interesting how the materiality hints towards socioeconomic status within the family, and maybe, more broadly, in the community too. It definitely makes me wonder about who commissioned this image. Curator: And where did the materials used to produce the image originate, and what labor extracted them from the earth? The act of photography is not merely capturing an image, but also a complex process interwoven with global flows of capital and power. It prompts consideration of consumption—who is seeing this image, and how did it arrive? Editor: It definitely adds layers to understanding this work. I guess there's always a lot more than what you see on the surface! Curator: Precisely! Thinking about the means of production encourages us to see beyond the picturesque and confront the often-unequal social relations embedded in even the simplest image.
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