Wooden Shovel by Albert Ryder

Wooden Shovel c. 1938

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drawing, paper, pencil

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drawing

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paper

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pencil

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academic-art

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realism

Dimensions: overall: 38.7 x 24.8 cm (15 1/4 x 9 3/4 in.) Original IAD Object: 40" high

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Editor: This is Albert Ryder’s "Wooden Shovel," created around 1938. It’s a drawing made with pencil on paper. It has this rustic, almost monumental feel to it, despite being just a simple tool. How do you interpret this work? Curator: Well, let's consider the social context. It’s the late 1930s, during the Depression era. How would an image of a mundane object like a shovel, a tool of labor, resonate with people at that time? Consider the cultural value placed on work, especially during economic hardship. Editor: So, it's more than just a picture of a shovel? It’s about…work itself? Curator: Exactly! And who gets to depict work, and how? During this period, there were significant debates about art's role in representing the common person and the dignity of labor. Think about government-sponsored art projects and how they promoted specific visions of American identity, usually related to farms. Does this image seem idealized or realistic? Editor: I see the realism, with the imperfections of the wood, but also a kind of idealization. Curator: It could be seen as a symbol of honest labor, presented without glorification, yet undeniably ennobling. Do you see any irony here? It's a drawing, an artwork that takes a lot of skill, and it’s about simple work. Editor: Yes, there's a contradiction. The artwork elevates an ordinary tool. And displaying it in a gallery, doesn't that give new meaning to the tool? Curator: Precisely. What once served a very particular, work-related function gains significance in the public arena. Thanks, that added an interesting point I missed! Editor: I’ve definitely got a richer perspective on Ryder’s work now! It highlights the cultural and social weight everyday objects can carry.

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