Dimensions: object: 78 x 197 x 90 mm
Copyright: © Succession Marcel Duchamp/ADAGP, Paris and DACS, London 2014 | CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 DEED, Photo: Tate
Editor: Here we have Marcel Duchamp's "Dart Object" from the Tate collection. It's a strange, curving form, almost like a simplified animal horn. What do you see in this piece? Curator: This ambiguous form recalls ritual objects across cultures. Notice how the curve suggests both weapon and tool, evoking early human interactions with the world. Do you think Duchamp is interested in cultural memory here? Editor: I see what you mean! It also makes me think of Freudian ideas about form and the unconscious. Curator: Precisely! Its smoothness and abstractness invite personal projections and associations, connecting us to primal modes of understanding. Editor: I didn’t expect to find so much in something so simple. Curator: Duchamp's brilliance lies in unlocking these layers of meaning.
http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/duchamp-dart-object-t07280
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This phallic form was based on a broken piece of the mould from another sculpture. It originally helped to support the underside of the breast on a female nude in Duchamp’s installation Etant donnés. By creating a male form from a rib-like structure in a female figure, Duchamp was inverting the Book of Genesis, in which Eve is created from Adam’s rib. The French word ‘dard’ (dart) is slang for penis, and the original title Objet-Dard is a pun on ‘objet d’art’, or work of art. Gallery label, August 2009