Napoleon's Return from Elba 1818

Charles de Steuben painted Napoleon's Return from Elba sometime in the first half of the 19th century. The image presents a particular interpretation of Napoleon’s return to France after his exile. It's important to consider the political context in which this painting was created. France had undergone significant upheaval during the French Revolution and Napoleonic era. Steuben’s depiction of Napoleon as a triumphant hero resonated with those who yearned for a return to the perceived stability and glory of the Napoleonic era. As historians, it’s important to examine the painting through primary source documents, political pamphlets, and other cultural artifacts to understand the nuances of this image. We can analyze the social and institutional forces that shaped both its creation and reception and understand the public role of art.