Tycho Brahe by Gheyn, Jacques II de

Tycho Brahe 1593 - 1594

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print, engraving

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portrait

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print

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history-painting

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northern-renaissance

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engraving

Dimensions: 187 mm (height) x 142 mm (width) (bladmaal)

Curator: Welcome. Here we have an engraving of Tycho Brahe created around 1593-1594 by Jacques de Gheyn II. It is currently held in the collection of the Statens Museum for Kunst. Editor: Immediately, the detail overwhelms me. It's as if every available space is filled with heraldry or meticulously rendered textures. What is going on here? Curator: It is a very dense piece! Tycho Brahe was a Danish nobleman and a hugely influential astronomer, and this portrait serves to publicly declare his status and intellectual authority. Consider the frame composed of family crests indicating noble lineage, framing his stern, confident countenance. Editor: The composition directs us right to the face, doesn't it? That perfectly symmetrical beard, the rigid ruff… there's an imposing geometric order about it. It all signals control, very proper, and almost arrogant. Curator: It’s strategic. Brahe essentially created his own island observatory, Uraniborg, funding astronomical research, and challenging conventional thought. He certainly wanted to present himself as someone with influence and importance within the 16th-century scientific community. Editor: Is there a message about intellectual progress then? Given his pursuits. Curator: I think so. The text inscribed at the bottom – albeit in Latin – details his achievements and acknowledges his observatory's importance, solidifying his legacy for future generations. This isn't just a portrait; it’s a carefully crafted statement. A statement of achievement within a politically tumultuous landscape. Editor: You make me reconsider my immediate visual reaction! Beneath that surface of meticulous detail, I am compelled by this intricate statement about knowledge, power, and permanence. It speaks of that era's urge to catalogue and master nature and to assert control over one’s image. Curator: Yes, exactly! A piece that at once captures and constructs a person and place within history.

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