photography, gelatin-silver-print
portrait
photography
historical photography
gelatin-silver-print
genre-painting
realism
Dimensions: height 100 mm, width 74 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: This gelatin silver print from between 1889 and 1893, by Johanna Margaretha Piek, presents us with what the artist titled "Portret van een onbekende oude man met peuter op de arm" or "Portrait of an Unknown Old Man with Toddler in His Arms." It offers such a poignant, intimate moment. Editor: The limited tonal range, that kind of faded sepia quality, makes the subjects appear like apparitions emerging from the photographic paper. It’s interesting how the texture is visible – like looking at a slightly out-of-focus impressionistic painting, but with the precision inherent in photographic detail. Curator: Exactly. In Piek’s time, photography was gaining traction as a method for both personal and public documentation. Portraits such as these offered a growing middle class the ability to assert their identities and place within a rapidly shifting society. Notice the man's bowler hat: an element of formality even for an "unknown" man. Editor: Yes, the bowler adds a level of… almost comic gravitas to his mien, particularly as his focus is completely on the small child in his arms. The sharp contrast of his dark clothing with the baby's bright white dress focuses attention where, presumably, the emotional emphasis lies. I do feel this visual device sentimentalizes what might otherwise feel more stark. Curator: Sentimentality wasn't discouraged then. These photographic portraits were not simply visual recordings but became potent family signifiers and were a means of portraying social standing. I’m struck by how this image participates in a wider dialogue about childhood and ageing, and its evolving place in European societies. Editor: And I'm taken by how simple visual elements -- the composition, the scale, and those subtle textural variations -- give what could be just a simple photograph a particular melancholic affect. Ultimately, I return to the gentle interplay of light, and how it shapes the figures and seems to shroud them in a shared sense of delicate humanity. Curator: Indeed. An interesting confluence of technique, the zeitgeist and familial connections. Editor: And beautifully modulated. A striking record of an elusive moment captured by light.
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