Tafellaken van linnendamast met dessin Marguerite by Cornelis van der Sluys

Tafellaken van linnendamast met dessin Marguerite c. 1904

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weaving, textile

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art-nouveau

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weaving

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textile

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decorative-art

Dimensions: length 225 cm, width 175 cm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This is a linen damask tablecloth with a Marguerite design, dating from around 1904, attributed to Cornelis van der Sluys. The delicate floral pattern and the pristine white give it a feeling of restrained elegance, even if a little faded. As a historian, what stands out to you in this piece? Curator: What jumps out at me is how this seemingly simple household object actually reflects broader shifts in design and societal values. Art Nouveau, with its emphasis on nature and flowing lines, democratized art, bringing beauty into everyday life. The 'politics of imagery', so to speak, move from history painting to ornamenting objects. Does the intended consumer of the design and the socio-economic role appeal to you? Editor: Absolutely. Thinking about who this tablecloth was made *for* makes me consider the burgeoning middle class at the turn of the century. The delicate nature of the weaving makes it an example of the burgeoning market, where things can be precious or mass-produced, often blending in together. But did textiles feature prominently in museums at the time? Curator: That's a very astute observation! You are on to it - Textiles, often viewed as 'domestic' or 'feminine' arts, traditionally occupied a lower status in the art world's hierarchy. But objects like these slowly earned recognition. Wouldn't you agree that its presence in a museum signifies its cultural and historical value and signals social changes to perceptions of art and craft? Editor: Definitely! Seeing this elevates it beyond just a functional item; it makes me consider the role of women, class, and the changing definitions of art itself. This has transformed my understanding and the tablecloth holds new layers of social history. Curator: Exactly, thinking of the production, audience and display enriches our interaction.

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