drawing, print, engraving
portrait
drawing
mannerism
italian-renaissance
engraving
Dimensions: height 109 mm, width 83 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is an engraved portrait of Ippolito de' Medici, made by an anonymous artist. The technique of engraving involves incising lines into a metal plate, which are then filled with ink and transferred to paper. It's a precise, labor-intensive process. The fine lines you see here are the result of careful work with a tool called a burin, pushed through the metal. The effect is to create an image with sharp contrast and clarity, suitable for reproduction. In the era that this print was made, that was essential for distributing images of important people. The print could be circulated widely, contributing to a culture of celebrity and power. Note the contrast between the fine detail of de’ Medici’s face and clothing, versus the looser treatment of the background. So, while this may appear to be a straightforward portrait, it's actually a product of skilled labor, a complex technology, and a social context that valued the dissemination of images. Thinking about this complexity helps us appreciate the full meaning of the artwork.
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