Interieur met werknemers van de machinefabriek van Gebroeders Stork & Co before 1894
print, photography
photography
Dimensions: height 146 mm, width 213 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: What strikes me most about this pre-1894 photograph—they didn't even credit the artist, just Rijksmuseum, for "Interieur met werknemers van de machinefabriek van Gebroeders Stork & Co"—is its chaos, or maybe organized chaos. It's a glimpse into a workshop, and everything is at odd angles. Editor: It certainly offers a visual assault; a discordant harmony composed of heavy geometry. Look at how the structural elements—those stark diagonals of timber framing the foreground—slice into the depth of the image, creating a rigid counterpoint to the softer, more indistinct forms of the workers. Curator: Yeah, those beams. It is funny how dominant they are—it feels like the frame for the scene, both literally and figuratively, which I think maybe points to some assumptions about labor itself. They’re building *something* for sure, but what is it? And for whom? And I wonder how aware of the camera these men even are, you know? Editor: We could decode that question through visual rhetoric. Notice how the photographic greyscale lends an almost allegorical weight. Light filters down, yes, illuminating parts, but equally obscuring the finer details of labor. Are those bodies operating machinery, or part of some more organic and integrated system? Curator: It is interesting that you say allegory; because that word does feel very true. There is some drama, sure, of hard labor and industry... but more than that it is how human figures exist amidst a structure that they made, and that they seem meant to exist within. But in terms of that greyscale… I am not so sure. Editor: Are you doubting the materiality here, that it can give insight, a sense of tone? Or are you saying, it is just "printing," literally speaking? Because while photography wasn't that new in 1894, using photography to present labor...that, in and of itself, feels like the birth of seeing-labor as other or even *artistic*. Curator: I think both are valid; or can be valid together, no? And maybe that is what "organized chaos" really points toward. You know? Because "Interior with Workers of the Machine Factory of Brothers Stork & Co." just is chaos with structure, beauty with function...labor caught with living. Editor: Agreed, there is an evocative pull precisely in that dual nature of work. What lingers for me is the composition, and how such a functional scene could be so intentionally constructed to create a lasting artistic resonance.
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