Portaal van de universiteit van Salamanca by Charles Clifford

Portaal van de universiteit van Salamanca c. 1850 - 1863

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print, photography, architecture

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print

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landscape

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photography

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19th century

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academic-art

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architecture

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realism

Dimensions: height 423 mm, width 286 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This photograph by Charles Clifford, taken sometime between 1850 and 1863, depicts the Portal of the University of Salamanca. It’s remarkably detailed! What catches your eye when you look at it? Curator: The level of detail *is* striking, especially when considering the photographic techniques available at the time. For me, it's the contrast between the meticulous, almost handcrafted quality of the facade and the industrialized process of photography that’s really interesting. Consider the labor involved in carving that facade. What kind of social structures enabled that intensive craft? Editor: So you're thinking about the labor that went into creating the architecture versus capturing it. The facade is so ornate, like the labor was meant to be seen, while the labor behind the photography... is invisible. Curator: Exactly. And that raises a question about accessibility. While the photograph makes this architectural marvel available to a wider audience, removed from the elite circles it was initially intended for, how does that democratisation affect our understanding of the labor involved? Does the ease of photographic reproduction diminish our appreciation for the sheer effort embedded within the stone itself? Editor: That's a perspective I hadn't considered. I was thinking of photography as a way of preserving architecture, but it seems like it's also changing how we value it, focusing on image over material process. Curator: Precisely. Consider the consumption of images versus the consumption of, say, individually crafted artworks. Photography changed that relationship, forever linking value to reproduction. And the layers of social class associated with who commissions the craftwork in the first place! Editor: I will never look at an architectural photograph the same way again! It really highlighted how much the means of production change our understanding of art. Curator: Indeed. It is less about simply documenting, and more about understanding the intricate relationship between materials, labor, and consumption.

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