Bezoek van Willem II, koning der Nederlanden, aan de Citadel van Antwerpen in 1831 by Michel Mourot

Bezoek van Willem II, koning der Nederlanden, aan de Citadel van Antwerpen in 1831 1831

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print, engraving

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portrait

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print

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old engraving style

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romanticism

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history-painting

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academic-art

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engraving

Dimensions: height 199 mm, width 247 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This is a print titled "Bezoek van Willem II, koning der Nederlanden, aan de Citadel van Antwerpen in 1831" from... well, 1831. It's currently held at the Rijksmuseum. My initial impression is that it’s remarkably detailed, especially considering it's an engraving. But oh dear, is everyone always so serious in these historical depictions? Editor: Indeed. The prevailing mood seems quite solemn, reflective perhaps, fitting the weight of history pressing down. I see meticulous line work that defines form and creates texture. Notice how the artist uses varying densities of hatching to suggest depth, drawing attention to the central figures while subtly receding into the background. Observe, too, the formal arrangement; the king and his officers arranged almost like a frieze. This print appears to adhere to established Academic art traditions, yet, also has echoes of Romanticism in its dramatic composition. Curator: I always find it funny when we can find 'hints' of other movements, or little hidden nods, in artworks... Makes history feel so gossipy and fun! To me this has some serious *portrait* vibes— I feel I’m gazing at important men during important times doing important stuff, and well— who am I to interrupt that moment? The sternness and sense of decorum these engravings convey really tell you this wasn't a silly bunch. They probably never smiled or did anything remotely goofy, don’t you think? Editor: Undoubtedly, capturing gravitas was a deliberate choice. Look at how their facial expressions are uniformly composed and serious. Notice the use of symmetry. The arrangement contributes to the sense of formality. Even something as subtle as posture seems regulated and precise. And it's also in a classic medium for documentation, engravings— like photographic predecessors, they were great at conveying political messaging in large quantity. Curator: So true, and knowing it's an engraving changes the perspective! Thinking of someone painstakingly carving those details... gives it a sense of dedicated craftsmanship. Still, makes me wish the king cracked a smile or winked at the artist! Now it simply looks like these fellas are posing during a somber moment and thinking hard of what they’ll have for tea later. Editor: A lighthearted interlude perhaps? Perhaps not. And yet this tension in interpretation enriches our engagement. Each viewer brings something personal. In truth, that capacity to elicit individual reflections from within rigid, established frameworks of representation? Well, maybe, it is where its genius resides. Curator: Well said! Despite my need for royal silliness, I’m really fond of those formal portraits… they really leave one thinking, feeling, perhaps chuckling. Maybe the silent treatment works its magic after all!

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