Dolende apen, 1830 by Anonymous

Dolende apen, 1830 1830 - 1831

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drawing, lithograph, print, ink, pen

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drawing

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quirky sketch

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narrative-art

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lithograph

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print

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caricature

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figuration

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personal sketchbook

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ink

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idea generation sketch

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sketchwork

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romanticism

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pen-ink sketch

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sketchbook drawing

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pen

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history-painting

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storyboard and sketchbook work

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sketchbook art

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fantasy sketch

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initial sketch

Dimensions: height 256 mm, width 350 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Ah, there it is! This delightful little thing is titled *Dolende Apen,* or "Ailing Apes," from around 1830. Editor: Well, the name is apt! It certainly feels like some sort of bizarre fever dream unfolding on the page, with monkeys dressed as dignitaries. There's a rawness to the lines and form that makes me smile. Curator: Yes, this lithograph really crackles with anarchic energy. Its use of pen and ink for caricature creates a narrative that almost begs to be deconstructed. Observe how the formal composition leads your eye right to the central figure jumping through the hoop, almost mocking grand pronouncements. Editor: Indeed, notice the arrangement – the clear staging of this miniature human-animal circus feels performative and a little unnerving, doesn't it? Is it poking fun at authority, or simply enjoying a romp with the absurd? It's quite striking how the clean line-work lends itself to both a critique of political power and sheer whimsical storytelling. Curator: The context is crucial; this artwork emerges amidst the ripples of political upheaval across Europe at the time. Those "ailing apes", the simian elites perched on their boxes, carry a flag and wear the crowns, so there is perhaps a satire of power at play. But how literally should we take that? Editor: Right. It's tempting to over-interpret. Though, it's hard to deny there is intent in the artist’s execution. But more interestingly is the use of this idea of narrative: this really makes you think about the theatrical presentation of power and even its reliance on the spectacle. That ringmaster looks ready to set things off. What do you think of his positioning? Curator: Yes! Our ringmaster, brandishing a whip, seemingly guiding this odd performance of pseudo-liberty. And look at the faces of the audience down below—almost like distorted reflections, caricatures. How much are we supposed to identify ourselves in them, as part of a social game? Editor: Fascinating point. Well, as a personal feeling, the artist successfully captures the absurdity and fragile construction of society. It serves to encourage to keep thinking about art history! Curator: Absolutely, an evocative and politically vibrant creation which still seems to beg questions even today. I'm happy we stopped to explore that.

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