Voltooiing van de fontein op de Vismarkt te Leiden 1693

Curator: The artwork before us is a commemorative medal titled "Voltooiing van de fontein op de Vismarkt te Leiden," marking the completion of the fountain in the fish market in Leiden. Jan (I) Smeltzing crafted it in 1693 using engraving on metal. Editor: It has such a striking monochromatic palette and is defined by intricate engraving; its miniature scale allows one to concentrate on details—the density of figures in relation to a relatively flat background create some wonderful illusions! Curator: Absolutely. The medal functions as a historical record and political statement, meant for public consumption. The Fish Market fountain was obviously quite the accomplishment. Notice how it celebrates civic progress, portraying idealized scenes intended to bolster Leiden's public image during that time. The allegorical figures would likely have been highly recognizable references at that time, with local implications we can perhaps only begin to imagine now. Editor: Yes, it almost demands the viewer understand how balance and rhythm contribute to its effectiveness; see how the allegorical figure brandishing what appears to be an extinguisher mirror the architectural structure beside the fountain… Also observe the tension between static components such as the barrel or fountain with active parts, notably that very flamboyant lion… Curator: The placement of Latin text— "LUGDUN. BATAVORUM"—further cements its civic importance within Leiden’s broader political and cultural landscape. The city positions itself historically through these symbols. Commemorative artworks such as this would have been central in consolidating its narrative. Editor: What intrigues me is the overall composition: a symbolic narrative told through meticulous engraving. Curator: I agree, its material permanence embodies a statement about Leiden's values and lasting contributions. These works are really at their best when they become a tool for municipal agenda setting and long-term symbolic articulation. Editor: The artwork's formal components effectively deliver a visual experience that is further reinforced by the history behind it; by taking the time to notice the careful visual structuring, the socio-historical weight that you highlighted can resonate more fully.