Sestertius of Philip I c. 3th century

Editor: Here we have the Sestertius of Philip I. It's a coin featuring Philip the Arab and what strikes me is the level of detail for such a small, utilitarian object. What can you tell me about it? Curator: Formally, the coin's circular composition is bisected into two distinct planes; the obverse, dominated by the emperor's bust, and the reverse, portraying a seated figure. How do these contrasting depictions inform your understanding? Editor: Well, the portrait seems to emphasize power and authority, whereas the other side might highlight some other aspect of his rule? Curator: Precisely. The texture, rendered through meticulous engraving, imparts a tangible quality. It evokes a sense of antiquity but also controlled aesthetic choices. This juxtaposition of power and symbolism is quite interesting. Editor: It is fascinating to see how much can be communicated in such a small space. Curator: Indeed. It prompts consideration of how form and function intertwine to convey meaning.