Portrait de Cornélia Marjolin-Scheffer 

Ary Scheffer painted this portrait of Cornélia Marjolin-Scheffer, his niece, sometime in the first half of the 19th century. At first glance, this portrait seems to uphold conventional representations of women, particularly those from privileged backgrounds. The subject’s gaze meets ours directly, yet there’s a sense of detachment, or perhaps melancholy. Cornélia is portrayed with a soft, romanticized aesthetic, typical of portraiture from this era. However, if we consider Scheffer's personal history and the broader social context, we can find a slightly different narrative. Scheffer, who was of German and Dutch descent, was deeply involved in the Romantic movement, which often questioned societal norms and celebrated individuality. Perhaps through this portrait, Scheffer sought to capture not just Cornélia’s likeness, but also her inner self, her identity beyond the expectations placed upon women of her time.