Harpij by Melchior Lorck

Harpij 1582

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print, engraving

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allegory

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print

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mannerism

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figuration

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engraving

Dimensions: height 232 mm, width 162 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Melchior Lorck made this engraving of a Harpy, a mythological creature, at an unknown date. He was one of the most important and internationally active artists and printmakers of the German Renaissance. In his work, the image of the Harpy becomes a vehicle for exploring the tensions between classical ideals and the realities of 16th-century life. With the head and torso of a woman, and the body, legs, wings, and tail of a bird, the Harpy embodies hybridity. Lorck made the print while working for the court of the Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent in Constantinople. The artist was charged with documenting the cultural life of the region. The image of the Harpy shows us the cultural exchange between East and West. To understand the cultural significance of this piece, you might delve into Lorck's biography, the history of the Ottoman court, and the visual traditions that shaped his artistic vision. These resources can help us understand this engraving not only as a fantastical image but as a complex cultural artifact.

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