The three youngest daughters of George III 1785

John Singleton Copley painted ‘The three youngest daughters of George III’ using oil on canvas. It is a material that allows for highly detailed depictions of skin, hair, and textiles. The qualities of the materials are highlighted in the elaborate dresses worn by the princesses. Lace, silk, and ribbon are all skillfully captured by Copley, demonstrating the artist’s mastery of the medium, and the wealth and status of the British royal family. Oil paint allows the artist to achieve a smooth and polished surface, which adds to the sense of luxury and refinement. The material reflects not only artistic choices but also the broader social context of the time. The skilled labor involved in producing high-quality textiles and garments underscores the divide between the ruling class and the working class. By focusing on the materials and processes behind this painting, we gain a deeper understanding of the work's cultural significance.