Lillian Russell, from the Actors and Actresses series (N171) for Gypsy Queen Cigarettes by Goodwin & Company

Lillian Russell, from the Actors and Actresses series (N171) for Gypsy Queen Cigarettes 1886 - 1890

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drawing, print, photography, albumen-print

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portrait

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drawing

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toned paper

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print

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photography

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mixed media

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albumen-print

Dimensions: sheet: 2 11/16 x 1 3/8 in. (6.9 x 3.5 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

Curator: Here we have "Lillian Russell, from the Actors and Actresses series (N171) for Gypsy Queen Cigarettes." It was created between 1886 and 1890 by Goodwin & Company. The medium involves a fascinating mix, including albumen print and other photographic processes. Editor: Wow, she really leaps out, doesn't she? Sort of faded and ethereal, like a ghost from a vaudeville dream. I find it amazing that this fragile little card, something slipped into a cigarette pack, has lasted so long, still whispering tales of forgotten stardom. Curator: Indeed. This image speaks to the commodification of celebrity and beauty, how public figures, especially women, were transformed into consumable items. Russell, a celebrated actress and singer, becomes intrinsically linked to a product, reinforcing capitalist and patriarchal structures. Editor: Absolutely! She's selling cigarettes by simply *being* her dazzling self. There is some grit to it, however; look at the visible age marks on the print itself—it reminds me that fame, much like the paper, is temporary. Did Lillian herself ever spark up a Gypsy Queen, I wonder? Seems oddly twisted in a "selling your soul" kinda way... Curator: An interesting reflection, given the evolving notions of celebrity agency. We might explore how cigarette companies used women’s images to target both male and female consumers, blurring gendered boundaries in advertising strategies while exploiting prevailing social ideals. This tactic promoted self-assured modernity and challenged social conventions about female behavior at that time. Editor: These cards acted as tiny portals into a glitzy lifestyle, right? Little winks of aspiration packed inside a box of lung cancer. But the portrait itself – her gaze, the lush feathered hat, that slightly mischievous smile – it hints at something beyond being a pretty picture meant to boost sales. Curator: Her direct gaze suggests self-awareness, perhaps even a silent critique. It speaks to the complex negotiation women in the public eye undertook in the late 19th century, balancing societal expectations and their ambitions. The theatricality is key here. It makes it difficult for modern audiences to see the original context that the cigarette cards took. Editor: It’s a haunting, captivating piece, no matter how you slice it, really; at once seductive and slightly sad, a bygone beauty peddling a deadly pleasure to a society in dramatic change. I feel transported to a smoky music hall brimming with equal hope and heartbreak. Curator: A succinct emotional summation that provides further insight into a very multifaceted work of art.

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