Dimensions: height 78 mm, width 101 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This is a 1584 engraving, titled "Rechthoekige cartouche met rolwerk," or Rectangular Cartouche with Rolled Ornament. It's attributed to an anonymous artist and it's at the Rijksmuseum. It’s fascinating, like a stylized map fragment mixed with ornamentation. What story does this piece tell in its time? Curator: Indeed. It's crucial to consider the role prints played in disseminating knowledge and shaping perceptions in the late 16th century. This cartouche, likely part of a larger series of geographical prints, visualizes Cyprus. How does it represent power structures? The cartouche isn't just decorative. Editor: The title "CYPRVS" in Latin at the top and the Latin phrases below seem important. What did it mean to present geographic information this way? Was this for general consumption, or for a more elite, educated audience? Curator: The use of Latin immediately signals an educated, elite audience. It aligns geographical knowledge with classical learning, imbuing the depicted place, Cyprus, with the prestige of antiquity. Furthermore, "Insula laeta choris, blandorum et mater amorum" – island rejoicing with dance, flattery, and mother of loves– transforms Cyprus into an idealized place, linked to desire and pleasure. This presentation invites particular interpretations tied to cultural attitudes about exoticism and access, who can imagine being *there*, and how. Editor: So, it’s less about pure geographic information and more about projecting a particular cultural fantasy onto a place? Curator: Precisely. The cartouche format itself signals authority and ownership of knowledge. How does it dictate our viewing? Who controlled image-making and its access points? Editor: That gives me a lot to think about in terms of visual language and social power. Thank you! Curator: And for me too; visual communication reflects culture and power, never truly ‘neutral.’
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