photography, albumen-print
portrait
photography
albumen-print
Dimensions: height 165 mm, width 105 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is a photograph of Mathilde Wachenheimer-Wertheimer as a young woman, made by Gerschel aîné in the late 19th century. Though it might seem a straightforward portrait, let’s consider the material reality of its making. Photographs at this time were not the quick snapshots we take today. Each image required careful preparation and skilled labor. Glass plate negatives, light-sensitive emulsions, and printing processes demanded expertise. The sepia tone you see here resulted from chemical development, a far cry from our digital filters. Notice also the decorative mount, mass produced yet adding a touch of bourgeois elegance. This intricate process highlights photography’s transition from craft to industry. Studios like Gerschel aîné were businesses, employing technicians and artists to meet the growing demand for personal mementos. The photograph, therefore, represents both individual identity and the rise of consumer culture, blurring the lines between art, commerce, and social status. Recognizing these elements enriches our understanding of this seemingly simple image, offering a glimpse into the complex relationship between technology, labor, and representation.
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