Cavaleriegevecht met op de voorgrond een gewonde ruiter en paard by Johannes Verhoek

Cavaleriegevecht met op de voorgrond een gewonde ruiter en paard 1700 - 1800

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print, etching, intaglio, engraving

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baroque

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print

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etching

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intaglio

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old engraving style

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 114 mm, width 166 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This etching by Johannes Verhoek, dating from 1700 to 1800, depicts a cavalry battle, entitled "Cavaleriegevecht met op de voorgrond een gewonde ruiter en paard," which translates to Cavalry Battle with a Wounded Rider and Horse in the Foreground. Editor: It's intensely dynamic. The fallen rider and horse in the foreground immediately pull the eye, creating a strong sense of drama and the brutal chaos of war. Curator: Indeed. Verhoek employs the intaglio process masterfully. The density and varying depth of lines generate both the value and the implied textures. See how the cross-hatching defines the musculature of the horses, yet dissolves into a smoky background. Editor: It’s also worth noting the printmaking techniques of the time. The materials used – the copper plate, the acids for etching – would heavily influence the level of detail, the gradations of tone, and even the number of prints that could be made from one plate before it degrades. Curator: Quite right. Formally, the composition relies on diagonals. Note the wounded horse angled toward the lower right and the riders moving towards the upper left. This arrangement lends the piece dynamism. The artist compels us to survey the whole battlefield. Editor: The act of producing and consuming prints like these also needs to be considered. How it allowed for dissemination of imagery, possibly functioning as propaganda or simply documentary evidence, to reach a broad audience far removed from the actual battles being depicted. Curator: I am most captivated by how the contrast amplifies the raw intensity and movement captured on this two-dimensional surface. There's a story unfolding purely through the organization of forms. Editor: Thinking about Verhoek, he's participating in an entire system of production—of image and of narrative. This print is an artifact of a historical process that tells us as much about power, access, and belief, as it does about conflict. Curator: It seems we agree on its merit; simply observed from slightly different points. Editor: Exactly, the artwork presents multifaceted qualities when approached with both formalist and materialist considerations.

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