Dimensions: support: 982 x 1539 x 22 mm frame: 1025 x 1590 x 49 mm
Copyright: © The estate of the André Fougeron | CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 DEED, Photo: Tate
Curator: André Fougeron's “Martyred Spain,” currently housed at the Tate Modern, is a powerful work on canvas. The painting measures approximately 98 by 154 centimeters. Editor: The first thing that hits me is the starkness of the colors – the intense yellows and reds against the dark, almost suffocating blacks. It feels claustrophobic, like a nightmare. Curator: This piece directly responds to the atrocities of the Spanish Civil War. Fougeron, deeply affected by the conflict's human cost, uses symbolic imagery to convey the suffering of the Spanish people under Franco’s regime. Editor: The distorted figures, the anguished pose... it definitely screams agony. It's like the painting itself is writhing in pain. You almost don’t want to look, but you can’t look away either. Curator: Absolutely. Fougeron was associated with the "Nouvelle Figuration," a movement that sought to re-engage with realism after the dominance of abstract art. In the context of post-war France, this type of engagement was quite bold. Editor: I can see that! It's a raw, unflinching look at brutality. Makes you think about all the hidden pains, personal and political, that art can unearth. Curator: Indeed. “Martyred Spain” serves as a reminder of art's capacity to bear witness and provoke critical reflection on social injustices. Editor: Yes, and sometimes, it just grabs you by the gut and doesn't let go.
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http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/fougeron-martyred-spain-t07703
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The Spanish Civil War marked a crucial political turning-point in the 1930s. General Franco’s rebellion against the elected left-wing government was seen as part of the wider threat posed by Fascism across Europe. Fougeron was among many Frenchmen who considered volunteering to fight in support of the Spanish government, but decided instead to devote his art to the cause. In Martyred Spain, the decaying body of a horse and a raped woman symbolise the innocent victims of a country devastated by conflict. Gallery label, November 2015