Portrait of Susanna Temple, Later Lady Lister by  Cornelius Johnson

Portrait of Susanna Temple, Later Lady Lister 1620

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Dimensions: support: 679 x 518 mm frame: 850 x 686 x 75 mm

Copyright: CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 DEED, Photo: Tate

Curator: Cornelius Johnson’s rendering of Susanna Temple, later Lady Lister, presents a fascinating study in early 17th-century portraiture. Editor: The immediate impression is one of restrained opulence; the dark fabric offset by the striking white ruff and the almost theatrical feather headdress. Curator: Indeed. Johnson, working in England, captured the sitter's status through meticulous detailing of her garments, signaling wealth and social standing in a society rigidly structured by class. Editor: The ruff, specifically, is laden with cultural weight. In the collective memory, such adornment speaks to the pressures of feminine virtue. A beautiful burden, you might say. Curator: Precisely. Susanna’s gaze, direct yet subtle, hints at a complex interiority, challenging the expectations placed upon women in that era. We see an individual negotiating the constraints of her time. Editor: And within that negotiation, those symbols—the feathers, the lace—become potent tools of self-expression. The artist’s eye has captured a moment of profound, quiet defiance. Curator: The layering of those signs and their subversion of expectations reminds us that identities are often performed and negotiated in the face of societal demands. Editor: Seeing beyond the sitter, the artist seems to be acutely aware of how garments speak as loudly as people. Curator: A potent intersection of art and societal power dynamics.

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tate 10 days ago

http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/johnson-portrait-of-susanna-temple-later-lady-lister-t03250

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tate 10 days ago

Cornelius Johnson was born in London to German-Flemish refugee parents. The careful observation and refined handling of his portraits suggest that he may have trained in the Netherlands. This is one of his earliest works. The martlet (heraldic bird) in the sitter Susanna Temple’s earring is part of the Temple family arms. Temple’s first husband, Sir Gifford Thornhurst died in 1627, two months after they married. In 1636 she married Sir Martin Lister of Thorpe Arnold, Leicestershire. Her brother James was one of the signatories of Charles I’s death warrant. Gallery label, July 2024