Portret van een onbekende man in uniform by Auguste Defays

Portret van een onbekende man in uniform 1880 - 1910

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photography, gelatin-silver-print

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portrait

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aged paper

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toned paper

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muted colour palette

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photography

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historical fashion

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gelatin-silver-print

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19th century

Dimensions: height 143 mm, width 103 mm, height 237 mm, width 167 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This is a fascinating gelatin-silver print titled "Portret van een onbekende man in uniform," attributed to Auguste Defays, and thought to be made between 1880 and 1910. The aged paper and muted palette really give it a somber, almost wistful mood. I’m curious, what do you see in this piece? Curator: The uniform immediately speaks to societal role and perhaps national identity. But note the informal pose, legs crossed, beside a table with what seems to be wine. The drink beside his medal… Do you see a potential dissonance? Editor: I do. There’s a real contrast between the formality of his uniform and the implied relaxation, or even world-weariness, suggested by the wine and the pose. Curator: Exactly. Uniforms themselves are potent symbols, binding individuals to codes of conduct, duty, and a shared identity. How might the artist be commenting on this connection through this specific choice of pairing informal relaxation with a display of public service? Editor: Maybe it’s about the internal lives of those who serve, that even amidst duty and obligation, there's still room for individual expression or perhaps even a need to escape the pressures of duty? Curator: Precisely! And consider the “unknown man”—a specific person, yet representative of a larger societal body. This image, in a way, democratizes the icon, giving us an intimate look at someone defined by duty, while reminding us of the human being within the symbol. Editor: It’s interesting how this photograph uses established visual cues – uniform, accoutrements - to establish an image of civic duty, while also hinting at what it might conceal. It invites contemplation of the lived experiences of individuals behind those symbols. Curator: A moment of pause, reflected in time through symbolic objects, is left for us to decode, to breathe life back into, or learn from. The resonance continues.

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