Dimensions: height 245 mm, width 158 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This engraving, "Grafsteen met kruis bij maanlicht" by Auguste Numans, likely made between 1833 and 1880, is stark. It's dominated by monochrome imagery; a skull rests beneath a stone cross. What particularly strikes me is the visible labor etched into the print. What catches your eye in this piece? Curator: Well, I think it’s vital to acknowledge the means of its creation. The labor-intensive process of engraving – the slow, deliberate carving into a metal plate to create this image - informs its meaning. The stark contrast isn't merely aesthetic; it’s a direct consequence of the artist's actions. What’s produced and for what use is of primary importance. Editor: That makes sense. It really emphasizes the material process, the physical act of creating the print. It's not just about what is shown, but *how* it's shown. How might that inform our understanding? Curator: It speaks to a very different kind of artistic production. Here, the artist isn’t just depicting vanitas; the act of creating the image becomes a meditation on the same themes of labor, toil, and even decay embodied in the skull and the grave. Editor: So, the *making* is inseparable from the message? Is it challenging any of those historical or high/low distinctions, like thinking about something for ‘high’ art or craft? Curator: Absolutely. Engravings, as a traditionally reproductive medium, often occupy a liminal space between art and craft. Considering that helps understand the social function. For whom was it made, and to what end? Cheap dissemination, religious purposes, and a readily reproducible image make it a form that can be considered art, but also manufacture. Editor: That's a very helpful reframing, thinking about it in terms of labor, production and cultural purpose. I’d never considered that angle with engravings before. Curator: Examining the art world’s systems reveals a rich history beyond the surface level of this image, but helps inform its interpretation today.
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