Gezicht op Pembroke College, Oxford by Anonymous

Gezicht op Pembroke College, Oxford 1707

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print, engraving, architecture

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architectural sketch

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baroque

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print

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old engraving style

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architectural drawing

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cityscape

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engraving

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architecture

Dimensions: height 129 mm, width 162 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: What a beautifully rendered image of Pembroke College, Oxford, dating back to 1707. Created by an anonymous artist, this print provides a fascinating snapshot of the college's layout in the early 18th century. The architectural details captured in this engraving offer clues about the prevailing tastes and symbolic significance of collegiate design at that time. Editor: It strikes me as meticulously rigid. The way the buildings are rendered, almost like a stage set with its clear division of space, exudes power and control, visually emphasizing the academic hierarchy within those walls. The manicured garden contrasts starkly with the architectural austerity, creating this controlled oasis. Curator: Exactly. Notice the sharp lines and symmetry, which would reflect the contemporary emphasis on order and reason. Architectural symbols in Oxford colleges often represented institutional strength, academic tradition, and a connection to enduring values. We see the chapel, library, and hall designated by letters as well as explained below, marking the important locations of everyday life in Pembroke College. Editor: Yet, how much of the real student experience, the messiness of daily life, do we actually see represented? Those tiny figures almost appear as accessories. The image functions, more likely, as a strategic display of institutional dominance in the burgeoning era of colonial power. The college literally occupies and cultivates its space to assert its continued academic privilege. Curator: I concede your point. What seems neutral or even benign often embodies deeply embedded power structures. Nonetheless, studying such images is invaluable. It presents us with how a seat of learning at the time perceived itself, which in itself becomes an intriguing symbol for the contemporary world to decipher. Editor: Agreed. This image prompts me to consider both the architectural permanence and the sociopolitical context it was built within. It reminds us that even seemingly stable institutions are products of, and contributors to, their eras. Curator: It's interesting to me, to study the layout as not a representation of domination, but of protection from a dangerous world. Colleges were then still asylums of thought, literally trying to create a haven, if sometimes exclusionary and culturally problematic one, for scholarship. Editor: Looking closely at this print of Pembroke College, then, compels us to excavate beneath its ordered surface, revealing both its overt displays and hidden implications. Curator: Indeed, revealing to us that art persists, whether deliberately or inadvertently, as a container of collective memory.

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