Dimensions: 9 1/2 × 14 1/4 in. (24.13 × 36.2 cm) (sheet, horizontal ōban)
Copyright: Public Domain
Utagawa Hiroshige's "Nissaka-Sayo Mountain Pass" is a woodblock print, that encapsulates a moment in time along the Tōkaidō road. Produced in Japan, this print likely reflects the growing interest in landscape and travel during the Edo period. Woodblock prints became popular as a medium to document the famous sights along the Tōkaidō, the main road connecting Edo, modern-day Tokyo, with Kyoto. Consider the figures making their way up the steep path. Are they merchants, pilgrims, or perhaps even artists themselves, seeking inspiration in the landscape? The Tōkaidō road was not just a physical route but also a social and cultural artery. Hiroshige's prints gave the Japanese population a view into their changing world. Understanding this artwork requires not only an appreciation of its aesthetic qualities but also historical research into the socio-political context. By examining diaries, travel guides, and other period documents, we can better appreciate this work. This is the work of art history.